ARTICLE
31 August 2026

Research on the Application of Scenario-based Simulation Teaching Combined with Pre-hospital Emergency Scenarios in Higher Vocational Nursing Training

Haitong Xu1 Yongni Zhu2
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1 Hainan Vocational University of Science and Technology, Haikou 571126, Hainan, China
2 Haikou 120 Emergency Center, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China
IJGPN 2026 , 4(3), 77–83; https://doi.org/10.26689/IJGPN.v4i3.15262
© 2026 by the Author. Licensee: Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty Ltd, Australia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

In light of the teaching reform for pre-hospital emergency training in higher vocational nursing, this paper examines the problems of rigid traditional teaching methods, distorted clinical scenarios, and weak emergency response ability among students, and proposes a system for applying scenario-simulation teaching. Based on constructivism, situated learning, and skill transfer theory, this paper presents multiple scenario constructions, a three-stage closed-loop process design, and an optimized process management scheme. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the new system will help students learn better in practice. At the same time, there are also practical deficiencies, such as too much dependence on teachers and a narrow scope of assessment. Therefore, the following optimization strategies are proposed: build a dynamic resource bank, introduce a group rotation mechanism, and adopt multi-dimensional process-oriented evaluation; provide systematic empirical support for the reform of higher vocational nursing practical teaching.

Keywords
Scenariosimulation teaching
Prehospital emergency care
Higher vocational nursing
Practical training reform
Skill transfer
References

[1] Zhang XL, Xu C, 2025, The Impact of Scenario Simulation Teaching Method Based on OBE Concept on Critical Thinking Ability of Higher Vocational Nursing Students. Technology Wind, 2025(20): 41–43 + 71.

[2] Dou Li, Ma YT, Xia HL, 2024, Application of High-fidelity Scenario Simulation Teaching Based on “Rain Classroom + BOPPPS” in Comprehensive Nursing Skills Training Teaching. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 23(3): 64–68.

[3] Ning XX, Chang XC, Huang JY, et al., 2024, Application of the “One Tree, Four Positions, Six Steps” Theory-practice Integrated Teaching Model in Five-Year Consistent Vocational Internal Medicine Nursing Teaching. Nursing Research, 38(1): 152–156.

[4] Wu WQ, Xu H, Yang LQ, et al., 2022, Application of Scenario-based Simulation Training Based on Professional Posts in Comprehensive Practical Training for Higher Vocational Nursing Students. Journal of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 25(6): 84–87.

[5] Li CH, Zhu J, 2022, Application of Standardized Patients Combined with Scenario Simulation Teaching in Higher Vocational Nursing Practical Training. Journal of Yueyang Vocational and Technical College, 37(3): 20–23.

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