ARTICLE
31 August 2026

The Effect of POA-Based Pronunciation Instruction on Listening Comprehension in College English at a Medical University

Heyun Ma1
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1 School of Foreign Languages, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China
JCER 2026 , 10(8), 111–118; https://doi.org/10.26689/JCER.v10i8.15192
© 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

In medical universities, a persistent problem is that students who have passed CET-4 still fail to use or speak English effectively. The paper integrated the production-oriented approach (POA) with pronunciation instruction and assigned the cycle of motivating-enabling-assessing for a listening elective class of 38 medical students. After the intervention, the accuracy of both pronunciation and listening was improved markedly. Most students reported clearer pronunciation and connected speech in the post-course questionnaire. This shows that POA-based pronunciation instruction contributes to improving medical-university students’ phonological knowledge and listening comprehension, and offers a practical reference for ESP-oriented College English reform.

Keywords
Production-oriented approach
Pronunciation instruction
Listening comprehension
College English
Funding
Ningxia Medical University Teaching Reform Project “Design and Effects of a POA-Based College English Pronunciation Course at Medical Universities: A Case Study of Ningxia Medical University” (No. XM2023230)
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