With the continuous development of the mining industry, the number of abandoned mines is increasing, which brings many impacts on the geology and ecological environment around the mines. It is urgent to attach great importance to the ecological management and environmental restoration of abandoned mines. The long-term traditional development path of rural areas, following the model of “pollution first, treatment later,” fails to meet the needs of sustainable development. The contradiction between mine economic development and ecological environment degradation is becoming increasingly prominent, which urgently needs to be solved. Under the guidance of the Party and the state, in order to implement the relevant policies of “green mountains and clear waters are gold and silver mountains,” we emphasize rural green development, and the transformation of rural green development path is imperative. This paper takes Datu Mine in Xinhe Village, Dadukou District, Chongqing as the research object, combines rural ecological development as the research basis, and innovatively integrates the “educational research” model, aiming to provide practical strategies for the sustainable development of rural landscapes in abandoned mines.