In the context of the development of “replacing plastic with bamboo” and “integrating the three industries”, the bamboo industry in Shaoguan City boasts certain advantages, including abundant resources. However, the industry faces significant challenges, such as low utilization efficiency and a shortage of skilled labor. The present article employs a comprehensive analysis of bamboo resources and industry status, leveraging SWOT analysis to elucidate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges pertinent to the subject. The article further proposes an innovative development path for the bamboo industry. The objective of this initiative is to promote resource-intensive management, strengthen technical and talent support, expand diversified marketing channels, and deepen the integrated development of the bamboo industry. The overarching ambition is to achieve a rich and beautiful bamboo industry ecology, abundant production, and prosperous life in Shaoguan, thereby providing invaluable experience and reference for the development of China’s bamboo industry as a whole.