ARTICLE
26 May 2026

Teaching Reform and Practice of the “Civil Engineering Drawing” Course Based on the OBE Concept

Xiaoyu Lu1*
Show Less
1 School of Engineering Management, Zhengzhou College of Economics and Trade, Zhengzhou 451191, Henan, China
EIR 2026 , 4(5), 116–123; https://doi.org/10.26689/EIR.v4i5.15084
© 2026 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

With the rise of engineering education and professional accreditation, outcome-based education (OBE) is one of the key guiding principles of curriculum reform in application-oriented undergraduate institutions. “Civil Engineering Drawing” is a basic core course in civil engineering, and it influences the practical skills and innovative capacities of students directly. Facing problems such as differences in students’ backgrounds, the rigidity in content, the monotonous teaching mode, and the narrow assessment, in this paper, we propose a four-dimensional OBE-based reform framework: the setting of goals, content restructuring, the innovation of methods, and diversified evaluation. The measures are the modularity of content, online-offline teaching in a blended way, case- and project-based learning, the tiered practical system, and diversified assessment throughout the whole process. The intervention has improved the students’ graphical communication, spatial reasoning, and competence overall. The initial result shows that this reform is well in line with applied talent development, and can be a replica model for similar institutions.

Keywords
Application-oriented undergraduate education
Diversified assessment
Teaching reform
Civil Engineering Drawing
OBE framework
Funding
Zhengzhou University of Economics and Business; Research Achievements of the 2026 School-Level Education Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project of Zhengzhou University of Economics and Business (Project No.: jg26128); Research Achievements of the 2025 Henan Provincial Higher Education Research Project (Project No.: 2025SXHLX210); 2026 School-Level Education Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project Name of the project: Research and Practice on the Teaching Reform of the “Civil Engineering Drawing” Course Based on the OBE Concept; 2025 Henan Provincial Higher Education Research Project Name: Research and Practice on the Reform of the “Student-Centered” Classroom Teaching Paradigm for Engineering Majors in Application-Oriented Universities in the Era of Digital Intelligence.
References

[1] Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, 2019, Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Education on the Construction of First-Class Undergraduate Courses. Ministry of Education.

[2] Li ZY, 2014, Analyzing the Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Concept in Engineering Education Professional Accreditation. China Higher Education, (17): 7–10.

[3] Gong C, Wang L, 2026, Curriculum Construction Under the Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Concept—Taking the Architectural Drawing Course as an Example. Architecture & Culture, (1): 78–81.

[4] Zhang JY, Yang W, Tong XY, et al., 2019, Constructing a Three-Dimensional Teaching System Based on OBE for Engineering Drawing. Journal of Graphics, 40(1): 201–206.

[5] Wang Y, Du XH, Yang R, et al., 2021, A Blended Teaching System for Engineering Graphics Based on OBE. Journal of Graphics, 42(4): 696–702.

[6] Du HX, 2025, Teaching Exploration of “Engineering Drawing” Based on OBE Concept—Taking Shaanxi University of Technology as an Example. Western China Quality Education, 23(11): 11–14.

[7] Jiang T, Wang Y, Ding YQ, et al., 2025, Teaching Reform and Practice of “Engineering Drawing” Based on OBE Concept from the Perspective of Emerging Engineering Education. Southern Agricultural Machinery, 56(12): 45–48.

[8] Spady WG, 1994, Outcome-Based Education: Critical Issues and Answers. American Association of School Administrators.

[9] Zhang ZL, Yao ZH, Liu YX, et al., 2024, Teaching Reform and Practice of Engineering Drawing Based on OBE Concept. Journal of Wuxi University, (3): 45–48.

[10] Wang J, Sima WP, 2024, Research on Digital Course Teaching Reform Based on OBE Concept—Taking “Architectural Drawing and Reading” as an Example. Academic Symposium, (5): 113–115.

Share
Back to top