Building a strong sports nation is the goal and task of reforming and developing China’s sports work in the new era. With the continuous advancement of China’s education reform, the education sector has paid more attention to sports. Schools are the cradle for cultivating future pillars, especially school sports facilities, which are important carriers for cultivating students’ healthy bodies and shaping a good lifestyle. Their construction and management are of irreplaceable importance for achieving the goal of national fitness and promoting social harmony and stability. Therefore, in this context, the discussion and analysis of the current status and development path of school sports facilities in the construction of a strong sports nation can fully improve China’s school education in the new era, and at the same time contribute to the long-term development of China’s sports industry.