As the spiritual treasure of the Chinese nation, the outstanding traditional Chinese culture, with its unique philosophical thoughts, values, historical inheritance and artistic forms, is of great significance for cultivating students’ intercultural communication ability and enhancing cultural self-confidence. Under the background of globalization, integrating excellent traditional Chinese culture into the teaching of British and American literature courses can not only enrich the course content and broaden students’ horizons, but also promote the exchange and integration of Eastern and Western cultures, and cultivate students’ global vision and critical thinking ability. Based on this, this paper actively explores the specific strategies for integrating excellent traditional Chinese culture into the teaching of British and American literature.