With the rapid development of science and technology, artificial intelligence technology has been widely used in various fields, including mining geological exploration field is no exception. Artificial intelligence technology has brought revolutionary changes to mining geological exploration, its application in mining geological exploration, not only can improve the efficiency and accuracy of mining geological exploration, but also greatly reduce the cost of mine exploration, and improve the safety and reliability of exploration. At present, the application of artificial intelligence technology in mining geological exploration, mainly three-dimensional visual technology, machine learning algorithm, remote sensing image recognition technology, natural language processing technology, intelligent data analysis technology, and so on, has provided strong support for mining geological exploration work.